Probating a will can take time. Even an uncontested proceeding may require obtaining jurisdiction over distributees and satisfying questions raised during the court's review. If someone objects to the will, the delay can be considerably longer. Meanwhile, the decedent's property still has to be protected, bills may need attention, investments may...
Removing a Trustee in New York: Grounds, Procedure, and Available Remedies
A beneficiary may become concerned that a trustee is withholding information, mishandling trust property, favoring one beneficiary, or allowing personal conflict to interfere with administration. These concerns may justify court intervention, but dissatisfaction alone does not ordinarily establish grounds for removal.
Removal of a trustee is also...
Letters of Administration c.t.a. in New York: When No Executor Can Serve
A valid will may clearly state who receives the estate, yet the person named as executor may be unable or unwilling to serve. The named executor may have died, renounced the appointment, become ineligible, or simply failed to qualify. In other cases, the will may not name an executor at all.
Constructive Trust Claims in New York Estate Disputes: When an Alleged Promise Conflicts With the Will
A recurring problem in New York estate litigation begins with an alleged promise.
A child claims that a parent promised them the family home if they remained nearby and provided care. A longtime companion says the decedent promised that they could continue living in a residence after...
Planning for Digital Assets in New York: What Your Estate Plan Should Address
Most people preparing an estate plan can readily identify their house, bank accounts, investment accounts, retirement assets, and personal property. What is often overlooked is the substantial amount of information and property that now exists only in digital form or is accessible primarily through an online account.
Letters of Administration With the Will Annexed (c.t.a.) in New York: When an Executor Cannot Serve
Many people assume that naming an executor in a will guarantees that the named individual will eventually administer the estate. In practice, that is not always what happens. Executors sometimes die before the testator, become incapacitated, decline to serve, cannot be located, or become otherwise unable to act.
Funding a Revocable Trust in New York: Why People Skip the Step and What Happens
Many people believe that once a revocable trust has been signed, the planning process is complete. The trust agreement is executed, the estate planning binder is assembled, and the client leaves believing that probate avoidance has been accomplished.
Unfortunately, that assumption is often incorrect.
Waivers and Consents in New York Probate: What They Do and What They Don’t Do
One of the first documents family members often receive after a loved one's death is a Waiver and Consent. The document may arrive with a probate petition, a copy of the will, and a request that it be signed and returned promptly. Many recipients assume it is merely a formality. Others...
The Dead Man’s Statute in New York Will Contests: Understanding CPLR 4519
One of the most misunderstood evidentiary rules in New York probate litigation is the Dead Man's Statute, codified in CPLR 4519. Clients are often surprised to learn that testimony they consider important may be restricted because the person who allegedly participated in a conversation or transaction is deceased and therefore unable...
Health Care Proxies and Living Wills in New York: What Is the Difference?
Many people assume that a health care proxy and a living will are the same document. In reality, they serve different purposes, although they are often used together as part of a comprehensive estate plan.
The confusion is understandable. Both documents address medical decision-making during periods of...